Some immigration and citizenship rules changed in 2026. Read our dated guidance.

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Resources

Portugal citizenship rules in 2026

Current residence periods, transitional questions and why older five-year claims are unsafe for new cases.

Legal information last reviewed 2026-08-24Professional review: Recommended

Current residence periods, transitional questions and why older five-year claims are unsafe for new cases.

Point 1

The reviewed framework identifies seven years for nationals of Portuguese-speaking countries and EU Member States, and ten years for other nationals, for new residence-based cases.

Point 2

Cultural, civic, security and self-support conditions may also apply.

Point 3

Applications submitted before the change and non-residence routes require individual analysis. The former special route for new Sephardic-descendant applications was removed.

Official sources

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